Showing posts with label detention. Show all posts
Showing posts with label detention. Show all posts

Sunday, September 28, 2014

Teens escape from Tennessee youth detention facility for second time this month

Youth Detention Escap_Cham640.jpg September 2, 2014: Police work in front of the Woodland Hills Youth Development Center in Nashville, Tenn. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

NASHVILLE, Tenn. –  Security upgrades at a troubled youth detention center in Nashville were not enough to prevent 13 teenagers from escaping Friday, the second major breakout from the facility this month.

Tennessee Department of Children’s Services spokesman Rob Johnson said several teens overpowered a guard at the Woodland Hills Youth Development Center about 11 p.m. Friday. They took the guard’s radio and keys and let themselves out of a dormitory. All but one were recaptured within hours.

The breakout was the latest in a series of problems that have alarmed Tennessee authorities, including a mass breakout by 32 teens on Sept. 1. The state has since begun conducting a review of youth detention security in the state.

Security improvements since the Sept. 1 breakout include securing the bottom of the fence that surrounds the facility in concrete. Workers also have reinforced aluminum panels under the dormitory windows that the teens were able to kick out during the first escape.

“A lot of shortcomings were exposed after that first breakout,” Johnson told The Associated Press in a telephone interview. “They’ve been working hard and fast and have made a lot of improvements, but there’s still more work to do.”

Johnson said Friday’s breakout began while a guardhouse was empty and a guard was out checking the perimeter. According to the official, the teens smashed the guardhouse window with a rock and one went through the broken window and opened the gate for the others.

The guard who was overpowered in the dormitory was treated at a hospital and released, Johnson said. Another worker also was injured, but not seriously.

Within hours of the breakout, Nashville’s Metro police and Tennessee Highway Patrol officers had regained custody of all but one youth, a 16-year-old. The recaptured teens were taken to the juvenile court detention center. The 52 other teens being held at the Woodland Hills complex remained calm during the disturbance, Johnson added.

Thirty-two teenagers escaped from the same center on the night of Sept. 1. Two days later, riots broke out on the grounds of the facility, with teens brandishing fire extinguishers and sticks.

Johnson said many of the teens who participated in Friday night’s breakout were involved in the previous disturbances. Two of the teens who escaped in the earlier breakout remain at large.

Gov. Bill Haslam was in Afghanistan on Saturday. His spokesman, Dave Smith, said in an email that officials have brought in a national expert to review the situation at Woodland Hills, and DCS Commissioner Jim Henry has been visiting other states to learn about best practices.

“As the governor has said, our goal is to find the right balance of providing educational and rehabilitation opportunities for the youth we’re serving there along with their safety, the safety of others,” Smith wrote.

The Woodland Hills center has a history of violent clashes, breakout attempts and attacks on guards.

The recent problems have shed light on the difficulty of maintaining order at a center where most of the 14- to 19-year-olds have committed at least three felonies, and the challenges faced by Tennessee’s Department of Children’s Services in trying to fix the issues.

In an interview earlier this month, DCS Commissioner Henry said policies were being reviewed to see if guards could be given weapons such as stun guns to help control unruly detainees. Currently, he had said, guards do not carry weapons and must rely on talking with the inmates to quell disturbances.

However, some lawmakers in Tennessee have said that’s not enough. They want the state to reopen a facility closed in 2012, Taft Youth Development Center, which primarily housed older, more violent offenders. They say the inmates at Taft were transferred to Woodland Hills, which then saw a spike in assaults.


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Teens escape from Tennessee youth detention facility for second time this month

Monday, September 16, 2013

Joy amid pain: Singing in detention

10 September 2013 Last updated at 19:51 ET By Katia Chornik University of Manchester The rose garden at the former torture centre at Villa Grimaldi The names of female political prisoners who were executed or disappeared are remembered in a rose garden at the former torture centre at Villa Grimaldi Anita Maria Jimenez is a Chilean music teacher and pianist.

She was also an opponent of the regime of Gen Augusto Pinochet which took power in a military coup on 11 September 1973 and ruled Chile for 17 years.

Continue reading the main story Anita Maria Jimenez photographed in September 2013
For us, singing was a form of resistance and defiance but also a way of reasserting solidarity… it was joy in the midst of so much pain”
End Quote Anita Maria Jimenez Music teacher and ex-detainee Her opposition landed her in three of the 1,132 detention centres where the military junta detained almost 40,000 political prisoners and subjected them to physical and psychological torture.

Arrested in April 1975, when she was 23 years old, she spent a total of 18 months in prisons in the capital, Santiago.

The first detention camp she was taken to was Villa Grimaldi, a notorious torture centre run by the secret police (DINA, later renamed CNI), where some of the harshest types of torture were inflicted and hundreds were killed and “disappeared”.

Despite the regime of terror and precarious living conditions all inmates were subjected to, Ms Jimenez and her fellow prisoners managed to develop musical activities while in captivity.

But music was not just used by the prisoners. Their captors, too, used music as a form of punishment and a soundtrack to torture.

One of the episodes Ms Jimenez remembers most vividly from her time at Villa Grimaldi happened during a winter’s night when a guard demanded she sing for the entertainment of DINA personnel.

Undated photo of the gates to Villa Grimaldi Villa Grimaldi was one of the most notorious torture centres under military rule

She refused, despite the guard threatening to punish all the prisoners if she did not obey.

Continue reading the main story

Romperá la tarde mi voz

hasta el eco de ayer.

Voy quedándome solo al final

muerto de sed, harto de andar

pero sigo creciendo en el sol… vivo.

—————————————

My voice will ring through the afternoon

until the echo of yesterday.

In the end, I am left alone

dying of thirst, tired of walking

but I continue to grow in the sun… I live.

Lyrics by Hamlet Lima Quintana

“Although I felt frightened, I decided that my small act of rebellion would be not to sing. Also, I thought I would not be able to,” she told me.

But when the guard left briefly to get cigarettes, another detainee persuaded Ms Jimenez to sing, not to please the jailer but to comfort another prisoner, Cedomil Lausic, who, after a brutal torture session, was suffering in solitary confinement at some distance.

When the guard returned, Ms Jimenez was singing Zamba Para No Morir (a song made popular by Argentine singer Mercedes Sosa, whose music was banned by the Pinochet regime) at the top of her lungs, hoping the song would lend some strength to her fellow prisoner.

She was punished for her act of rebellion and had to spend the entire night in the rain. She later learned that her song was the last thing Mr Lausic heard before dying.

He was 28. His name is one of those listed on the Wall of Names, a memorial erected at the site where Villa Grimaldi stood.

Former president Michelle Bachelet at the Villa Grimaldi memorial in 2006 Cedomil Lausic was among the many killed at Villa Grimaldi

The original buildings were demolished by the military in 1989 and the former torture centre is now a memorial park.

Ms Jimenez was later transferred to Tres Alamos, a detention camp for political prisoners in Santiago. There she ran a weekly music workshop for inmates, teaching guitar, recorder and singing.

Suddenly, after several months, the camp administration decided to forbid this activity, as well as the many other workshops organised by the inmates.

Ms Jimenez thinks the reason for this ban was that the authorities feared the prisoners were getting too organised.

Panoramic view of Chacabuco detention centre used to hold political detainees during the military regime Across Chile, there were 1,132 detention camps, such as this one in Chacabuco

She convinced the authorities that having a choir of about 100 people would improve the camp’s image, particularly as they were expecting an inspection by the human rights commission of the Organisation of American States.

The authorities agreed to the project, but not to the prisoners performing to the commission.

Revival

The choir rehearsed twice a week.

Continue reading the main story Villa Grimaldi was a centre of detention and torture for Chilean citizens during the military regime of Gen Augusto PinochetOperated by Chile’s secret police, the Directorate of National Intelligence (DINA), some 4,500 people were detained and tortured hereMany inmates were tied to metal bunk beds and given electric shocks, others had their heads submerged in water almost to the point of drowningMany participants did not have any previous musical experience. They sang songs that were already part of the camp’s repertoire. The most emblematic were Palabras para Julia and Candombe para Jose.

The choir lasted five months, until September 1976 when all but six prisoners were freed or exiled.

The mass release was widely seen as an attempt by the Pinochet regime to diminish international criticism of its human rights record.

Forty years on, a group of prisoners led by Ms Jimenez has revived the choir and will perform in an event commemorating the 40th anniversary of the coup, to be held at Villa Grimaldi.

Recruiting participants for the choir has been difficult, Ms Jimenez says.

“There are people who cannot be bothered, others smoked too much and lost their voices. Forty years have passed: those who are 80 now aren’t able to stand and sing. They are tired, or ill.”

Enduring legacy

Apart from the emotional challenge of making music in a place that brings back extremely painful memories, for Ms Jimenez there are additional physical difficulties.

She recently suffered a stroke and has become almost deaf.

But despite the memories Villa Grimaldi brings back, former political prisoners who have joined the choir look forward to singing at the event on 11 September.

Two daughters of former inmates and ex-prisoners attend a rehearsal at Villa Grimaldi Lucrecia Brito (3rd from left) and Carena Perez (right) say the choir is still relevant

Lucrecia Brito was detained at the age of 20 and was held for seven months in Villa Grimaldi, Tres Alamos and Cuatro Alamos detention centres.

For her, it is about remembering the past, “commemorating life despite torture, an homage to all those who went through Villa Grimaldi and other detention and torture centres”.

For others, like Carena Perez, it is about the future.

Ms Perez, who spent five months in detention in 1975 in Villa Grimaldi and three other detention centres, says she sings for those who did not live through the events “because there are still people who do not know what happened, and singing is our way of denouncing it”.

Dr Katia Chornik is a musicologist at the University of Manchester. Her article is based on research for the Leverhulme project: Sounds of Memory: Music and Political Captivity in Pinochet’s Chile.


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Joy amid pain: Singing in detention

Sunday, September 1, 2013

Cubans allege sex abuse by Bahamian detention guards

MIAMI (CMC) – A Cuban family who arrived in the US from a migrant detention centre in the Bahamas has alleged that guards regularly beat some of the male inmates and sexually abused some of the women.

The Democracy Movement, a Miami group that has been helping undocumented migrants detained in Nassau, said one of the women repatriated from the centre to Cuba earlier this month was impregnated by a guard.Ramón Saúl Sánchez, Democracy Movement head, who greeted the family on their arrival, said a 24-year-old woman repatriated from Nassau to Havana last week reported that she was six months pregnant.The movement led a string of protests against the Bahamian government this summer after detainees at the Carmichael Road Detention Centre smuggled out cell phone images of inmates sewing their lips together in protest and an alleged guard kicking prisoners, according to the Miami Herald.Randy Rodriguez, 31, his wife Misleidy Olivera, 30, and their two children were the first detainees to speak in person to reporters about conditions at the centre after they arrived in Miami on a flight from Nassau.“That video is real, and after the video came the beatings” (by guards) as punishment for the negative publicity, said Rodriguez.However, Bahamas Foreign Minister Fred Mitchell has said the video is a fake and that the allegations are under investigation.“I wish to say that no one from the Bahamas government has admitted that there was any abuse of detainees by the Bahamas government,” he said in a statement.The Bahamas repatriated 24 Cubans to Havana on August 16 and another eight on August 21, including several of the alleged victims of beatings and sexual abuse.The Miami Herald said another 18 undocumented Cubans detained in the Bahamas will be allowed to fly to Panama, which has agreed to issue them “territorial asylum” while they try to arrange onward trips to the United States.Marleine Bastien, Executive Director for Haitian Women of Miami, who joined Sánchez at the news conference, said for several years Haitians have also complained about how they were treated at the Carmichael Road centre.Like our Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/jamaicaobserverFollow us on Twitter https://twitter.com/JamaicaObserver

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Cubans allege sex abuse by Bahamian detention guards